Randolph Caldecott had a childhood that was probably typical of the Victorian era. He grew up in a family that today is described as having many children. The father was a businessman and gave the family a secure economic framework. Randolph's love of drawing and design developed at a very young age. His favorite motifs were animals, which he depicted pictorially as well as carved out of wood. In the personal environment of the family Rudolph was considered a child prodigy. Rheumatic fever thwarted the talented boy's plans for the future. Under the influence of his father, Randolph Caldecott accepted a position in a bank. As much as the after-effects of the illness allowed, Randolph studied art in the evenings. Commissioned work for magazines and journals quickly followed, earning the artist much positive response. More artist than banker, Randolph turned his back on the financial world and devoted himself to the world of illustration.
Social developments during the Romantic period had an impact on the picture book. The growing curiosity of the reading public led to elaborately illustrated books and the art was expanded to include a field of activity: professional illustrators. Picture books for children in particular underwent a transformation. The first books for children were educational guides that reflected the notion of pedagogy of the time. Childhood was subject to strict ideas of idealization. With the Romantic period, picture books became narrative. Single pictures and picture sequences first increased the expressiveness of non-fiction books and became more and more the narrative element in the book. The texts became poetic in a manner suitable for children. Rhymes, songs and especially fairy tales became the focus. Illustrations lost their austerity and the texts were accompanied by cheerful children's characters and animals in human form. Randolph Caldecott found himself in this medium. At the beginning of his artistic career, his clients consisted of prestigious magazines and informational media; later, they were writers of children's literature and successful publishing houses.
The artist's most famous works have lit up numerous children's eyes. Caldecott's illustrations stood out from the great mass of publishing media. The characters in Randolph's world appear friendly, seemingly always with a smile on their face. The animals with human features and often in human form are a figurative representation of children's fantasies made figurative. The artist's wealth of ideas seems inexhaustible. He had the knack of fashioning a picture book out of a four-line rhyme. Caldecott was an artist who retained a view into the imaginative world of children in adulthood. Randolph Caldecott was aware of his abilities. He is considered the first illustrator to take a share of the profits as a reward for his work. One penny per copy sold is said to have been awarded to him as a royalty, according to his contract. Unfortunately, the late effects of his illness kept catching up with him, and in his first steps into the American world, the artist died before he reached the age of forty.
Randolph Caldecott had a childhood that was probably typical of the Victorian era. He grew up in a family that today is described as having many children. The father was a businessman and gave the family a secure economic framework. Randolph's love of drawing and design developed at a very young age. His favorite motifs were animals, which he depicted pictorially as well as carved out of wood. In the personal environment of the family Rudolph was considered a child prodigy. Rheumatic fever thwarted the talented boy's plans for the future. Under the influence of his father, Randolph Caldecott accepted a position in a bank. As much as the after-effects of the illness allowed, Randolph studied art in the evenings. Commissioned work for magazines and journals quickly followed, earning the artist much positive response. More artist than banker, Randolph turned his back on the financial world and devoted himself to the world of illustration.
Social developments during the Romantic period had an impact on the picture book. The growing curiosity of the reading public led to elaborately illustrated books and the art was expanded to include a field of activity: professional illustrators. Picture books for children in particular underwent a transformation. The first books for children were educational guides that reflected the notion of pedagogy of the time. Childhood was subject to strict ideas of idealization. With the Romantic period, picture books became narrative. Single pictures and picture sequences first increased the expressiveness of non-fiction books and became more and more the narrative element in the book. The texts became poetic in a manner suitable for children. Rhymes, songs and especially fairy tales became the focus. Illustrations lost their austerity and the texts were accompanied by cheerful children's characters and animals in human form. Randolph Caldecott found himself in this medium. At the beginning of his artistic career, his clients consisted of prestigious magazines and informational media; later, they were writers of children's literature and successful publishing houses.
The artist's most famous works have lit up numerous children's eyes. Caldecott's illustrations stood out from the great mass of publishing media. The characters in Randolph's world appear friendly, seemingly always with a smile on their face. The animals with human features and often in human form are a figurative representation of children's fantasies made figurative. The artist's wealth of ideas seems inexhaustible. He had the knack of fashioning a picture book out of a four-line rhyme. Caldecott was an artist who retained a view into the imaginative world of children in adulthood. Randolph Caldecott was aware of his abilities. He is considered the first illustrator to take a share of the profits as a reward for his work. One penny per copy sold is said to have been awarded to him as a royalty, according to his contract. Unfortunately, the late effects of his illness kept catching up with him, and in his first steps into the American world, the artist died before he reached the age of forty.
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